Crime in Alabama: rates, trends and every county
Crime reported to police in Alabama since 1979 (FBI estimates), and the counts reported by each county's police agencies.
348.3 per 100,0002025. U.S.: 327.6.
1,461.8 per 100,0002025. U.S.: 1,534.8.
444murders2025: 8.5 per 100,000.
Alabama since 1979
Every year, by type of crime
| Year | Violent | Rate | Murder | Robbery | Agg. assault | Property | Rate | Burglary | Vehicle theft |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 18,090 | 348.3 | 444 | 1,571 | 14,568 | 75,912 | 1,461.8 | 10,920 | 8,351 |
| 2024 | 19,234 | 372.9 | 472 | 1,776 | 15,389 | 82,559 | 1,600.7 | 12,926 | 9,222 |
| 2023 | 21,352 | 417.2 | 538 | 2,191 | 16,980 | 95,542 | 1,866.9 | 15,055 | 11,322 |
| 2022 | 22,232 | 438.1 | 588 | 1,886 | 18,097 | 93,113 | 1,835.0 | 14,886 | 11,165 |
| 2021 | 17,590 | 348.3 | 476 | 1,570 | 14,175 | 74,271 | 1,470.8 | 13,584 | 9,705 |
| 2020 | 22,322 | 453.6 | 471 | 2,666 | 17,577 | 105,161 | 2,136.8 | 19,660 | 10,926 |
| 2019 | 24,769 | 504.7 | 390 | 3,922 | 18,338 | 128,726 | 2,622.8 | 24,805 | 12,696 |
| 2018 | 25,567 | 523.1 | 383 | 4,047 | 19,105 | 138,702 | 2,837.8 | 29,101 | 13,273 |
| 2017 | 25,469 | 522.4 | 419 | 4,233 | 18,816 | 143,774 | 2,949.1 | 31,270 | 12,797 |
| 2016 | 25,878 | 532.4 | 407 | 4,687 | 18,869 | 143,259 | 2,947.4 | 34,045 | 11,716 |
| 2015 | 22,957 | 473.0 | 348 | 4,612 | 15,960 | 144,785 | 2,982.9 | 35,265 | 10,338 |
| 2014 | 20,727 | 427.7 | 276 | 4,702 | 13,744 | 154,087 | 3,179.4 | 39,723 | 10,141 |
| 2013 | 20,834 | 431.0 | 346 | 4,645 | 13,788 | 161,835 | 3,347.9 | 42,410 | 10,563 |
| 2012 | 21,693 | 450.3 | 342 | 5,020 | 15,035 | 168,878 | 3,505.5 | 47,481 | 9,874 |
| 2011 | 20,166 | 419.8 | 299 | 4,906 | 13,591 | 173,192 | 3,605.4 | 51,119 | 10,662 |
| 2010 | 18,363 | 383.7 | 275 | 4,864 | 11,869 | 168,828 | 3,528.0 | 42,484 | 10,780 |
| 2009 | 21,194 | 450.1 | 322 | 6,265 | 13,103 | 178,007 | 3,780.4 | 48,844 | 11,091 |
| 2008 | 21,110 | 452.8 | 351 | 7,346 | 11,795 | 190,416 | 4,084.5 | 50,411 | 13,466 |
| 2007 | 20,775 | 448.9 | 412 | 7,398 | 11,417 | 184,082 | 3,977.7 | 45,379 | 14,238 |
| 2006 | 19,553 | 425.2 | 382 | 7,062 | 10,463 | 181,249 | 3,941.0 | 44,780 | 15,018 |
| 2005 | 19,678 | 432.6 | 374 | 6,447 | 11,293 | 177,393 | 3,900.2 | 43,473 | 13,140 |
| 2004 | 19,324 | 427.0 | 254 | 6,042 | 11,286 | 182,340 | 4,029.3 | 44,666 | 14,024 |
| 2003 | 19,331 | 429.2 | 299 | 6,038 | 11,338 | 182,241 | 4,046.4 | 43,245 | 14,957 |
| 2002 | 19,931 | 445.0 | 303 | 5,962 | 12,002 | 180,400 | 4,027.8 | 42,578 | 13,890 |
| 2001 | 19,582 | 438.2 | 379 | 5,584 | 12,250 | 173,253 | 3,876.8 | 40,642 | 12,619 |
| 2000 | 21,620 | 486.2 | 329 | 5,702 | 14,107 | 180,539 | 4,059.7 | 40,331 | 12,809 |
| 1999 | 21,421 | 490.2 | 345 | 5,297 | 14,266 | 171,398 | 3,922.3 | 38,648 | 13,134 |
| 1998 | 22,286 | 512.1 | 354 | 5,698 | 14,791 | 177,779 | 4,085.0 | 41,965 | 14,871 |
| 1997 | 24,379 | 564.5 | 426 | 6,931 | 15,626 | 186,809 | 4,325.3 | 43,786 | 15,407 |
| 1996 | 24,159 | 565.4 | 444 | 7,124 | 15,194 | 181,803 | 4,254.7 | 42,821 | 15,632 |
| 1995 | 26,894 | 632.4 | 475 | 7,900 | 17,169 | 179,294 | 4,215.7 | 43,586 | 14,741 |
| 1994 | 28,844 | 683.7 | 501 | 7,223 | 19,633 | 178,015 | 4,219.4 | 44,064 | 14,000 |
| 1993 | 32,676 | 780.4 | 484 | 6,677 | 24,044 | 171,598 | 4,098.4 | 45,578 | 14,142 |
| 1992 | 36,052 | 871.7 | 455 | 6,819 | 27,074 | 181,837 | 4,396.4 | 49,053 | 14,983 |
| 1991 | 34,518 | 844.2 | 469 | 6,246 | 26,348 | 184,882 | 4,521.4 | 51,873 | 14,858 |
| 1990 | 28,630 | 708.6 | 467 | 5,805 | 21,039 | 169,974 | 4,206.7 | 44,585 | 14,053 |
| 1989 | 24,329 | 590.8 | 421 | 5,515 | 17,117 | 166,244 | 4,037.0 | 47,224 | 12,249 |
| 1988 | 23,052 | 558.6 | 408 | 4,860 | 16,556 | 165,209 | 4,003.1 | 50,920 | 11,007 |
| 1987 | 22,833 | 559.2 | 380 | 4,581 | 16,735 | 158,918 | 3,892.2 | 48,927 | 10,731 |
| 1986 | 22,616 | 558.0 | 409 | 4,523 | 16,534 | 151,191 | 3,730.3 | 46,974 | 10,821 |
| 1985 | 18,398 | 457.5 | 396 | 4,237 | 12,686 | 140,115 | 3,484.6 | 41,612 | 10,395 |
| 1984 | 17,204 | 431.2 | 374 | 3,833 | 11,995 | 138,487 | 3,470.9 | 39,970 | 9,319 |
| 1983 | 16,471 | 416.0 | 364 | 3,895 | 11,281 | 145,890 | 3,685.0 | 42,485 | 9,126 |
| 1982 | 17,653 | 447.7 | 417 | 4,417 | 11,793 | 165,048 | 4,185.8 | 49,531 | 10,777 |
| 1981 | 18,423 | 470.5 | 465 | 4,952 | 11,985 | 173,411 | 4,428.3 | 56,811 | 11,129 |
| 1980 | 17,320 | 448.5 | 509 | 5,102 | 10,551 | 173,191 | 4,485.1 | 58,952 | 12,210 |
| 1979 | 15,578 | 413.3 | 496 | 4,127 | 9,918 | 144,372 | 3,830.5 | 48,517 | 12,064 |
By county
| County | Year | Violent rate | Property rate | Agencies |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Autauga County | 2023 | 251.0 | 2,076.0 | 4 |
| Baldwin County | 2025 | 178.2 | 846.5 | 13 |
| Barbour County | 2022 | 322.0 | 1,622.3 | 6 |
| Bibb County | 2025 | 251.1 | 1,004.5 | 6 |
| Blount County | 2023 | 240.8 | 1,262.7 | 10 |
| Bullock County | 2025 | 315.5 | 895.7 | 2 |
| Butler County | 2025 | 552.9 | 1,918.5 | 4 |
| Calhoun County | 2024 | 453.3 | 1,602.1 | 10 |
| Chambers County | 2025 | 303.2 | 2,095.7 | 4 |
| Cherokee County | 2024 | 285.0 | 1,649.4 | 5 |
| Chilton County | 2025 | 230.5 | 1,201.9 | 6 |
| Choctaw County | 2021 | 84.1 | 734.4 | 6 |
| Clarke County | 2021 | 471.6 | 1,168.4 | 6 |
| Clay County | 2025 | 224.5 | 547.3 | 3 |
| Cleburne County | 2025 | 80.6 | 812.2 | 3 |
| Coffee County | 2025 | 474.4 | 1,334.9 | 5 |
| Colbert County | 2024 | 181.4 | 1,483.8 | 7 |
| Conecuh County | 2023 | 289.6 | 579.1 | 4 |
| Coosa County | 2021 | 46.5 | 176.5 | 3 |
| Covington County | 2023 | 180.2 | 1,444.2 | 8 |
| Crenshaw County | 2025 | 118.2 | 583.4 | 5 |
| Cullman County | 2024 | 139.8 | 1,438.3 | 6 |
| Dale County | 2023 | 644.9 | 2,612.0 | 11 |
| Dallas County | 2025 | 546.8 | 1,408.6 | 2 |
| DeKalb County | 2023 | 112.4 | 688.5 | 13 |
| Elmore County | 2025 | 161.8 | 704.0 | 5 |
| Escambia County | 2025 | 439.5 | 1,482.3 | 5 |
| Etowah County | 2023 | 301.7 | 1,910.5 | 8 |
| Fayette County | 2025 | 120.6 | 1,125.4 | 4 |
| Franklin County | 2025 | 228.2 | 965.1 | 6 |
| Geneva County | 2025 | 33.4 | 590.6 | 7 |
| Greene County | 2025 | 148.5 | 810.0 | 3 |
| Henry County | 2025 | 152.2 | 983.7 | 4 |
| Houston County | 2021 | 135.3 | 551.2 | 7 |
| Lamar County | 2025 | 100.9 | 331.7 | 5 |
| Lauderdale County | 2025 | 347.9 | 1,245.0 | 8 |
| Lawrence County | 2024 | 82.5 | 423.5 | 7 |
| Lee County | 2025 | 299.9 | 1,310.4 | 5 |
| Limestone County | 2025 | 343.5 | 1,737.2 | 7 |
| Lowndes County | 2022 | 219.7 | 1,041.3 | 5 |
| Macon County | 2023 | 567.0 | 1,122.5 | 4 |
| Madison County | 2024 | 202.2 | 933.2 | 5 |
| Marengo County | 2021 | 240.7 | 784.8 | 7 |
| Marion County | 2025 | 247.7 | 1,133.1 | 7 |
| Marshall County | 2025 | 119.0 | 787.1 | 5 |
| Mobile County | 2025 | 466.5 | 1,298.5 | 12 |
| Monroe County | 2024 | 222.2 | 511.5 | 5 |
| Montgomery County | 2023 | 173.5 | 635.7 | 2 |
| Morgan County | 2025 | 155.8 | 851.8 | 5 |
| Perry County | 2023 | 356.7 | 293.0 | 3 |
| Pickens County | 2024 | 208.8 | 519.4 | 6 |
| Pike County | 2025 | 382.6 | 1,726.2 | 3 |
| Randolph County | 2025 | 398.7 | 1,521.8 | 4 |
| Russell County | 2025 | 112.8 | 327.5 | 2 |
| Shelby County | 2025 | 115.4 | 577.6 | 9 |
| St. Clair County | 2024 | 242.4 | 1,255.0 | 10 |
| Sumter County | 2024 | 185.1 | 454.4 | 5 |
| Talladega County | 2020 | 304.4 | 1,632.6 | 7 |
| Tallapoosa County | 2025 | 390.1 | 1,410.1 | 7 |
| Tuscaloosa County | 2025 | 343.8 | 1,533.0 | 5 |
| Walker County | 2024 | 295.1 | 2,021.7 | 9 |
| Washington County | 2024 | 206.9 | 787.5 | 4 |
| Wilcox County | 2025 | 267.8 | 690.1 | 3 |
| Winston County | 2025 | 121.7 | 836.5 | 5 |
What these numbers are
- FBI figures count crimes to police, from the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program. National and state totals are FBI , which fill in for agencies that didn't report.
- 2021 is different: The FBI retired its Summary Reporting System on January 1, 2021 and accepted only NIBRS data for 2021, so agencies covering 77.0% of the population (monthly average) reported that year, against 96.2% in 2019. The FBI's 2021 estimates fill the gap statistically and carry more uncertainty. The switch was to .
- Many crimes are never reported to police. The asks people directly, so it counts those too; in 2024, about 47.9% of violent victimizations were reported to police.
- Definitions change: the FBI broadened its definition of rape in 2013, so rape counts before and after aren't comparable. is the largest share of violent crime; is the largest share of property crime.
- We show the agencies' figures as published and don't credit or blame any official, party or policy for them: crime rises and falls for many reasons that these counts can't separate.
Quick answers
- What is the crime rate in Alabama?
- In 2025, 348.3 violent and 1,461.8 property crimes per 100,000 residents in Alabama (FBI estimates), against 327.6 and 1,534.8 for the U.S.
- How many murders were there in Alabama?
- 444 in 2025 (FBI estimate), 8.5 per 100,000.
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